Small, Self-Contained Candle Units

An overview of small, typically short-duration, illumination devices consisting of wax and a wick, often contained within a metal or plastic cup.

Composition and Construction

• Wax Type: Common wax materials include paraffin, soy wax, beeswax, and palm wax, each impacting burn time, scent throw, and environmental considerations.
• Wick Material: Typically made of cotton or paper, wicks are sized and treated to regulate flame height and prevent excessive smoking.
• Container Materials: Usually aluminum or plastic, the container serves to hold the melted wax and provide stability. Less common materials include glass and ceramic.

Common Dimensions and Burn Times

Typical dimensions range from approximately 3.8 cm (1.5 inches) in diameter and 1.6 cm (0.63 inches) in height. Burn times vary depending on wax type and wick size, ranging from 3 to 5 hours for standard formulations and up to 8-10 hours for extended burn varieties.

Applications and Usage

• Ambient Lighting: Used to create a warm and inviting atmosphere.
• Scented Applications: Frequently employed to disperse fragrance when combined with essential oils or fragrance oils.
• Food Warmers: Utilized in chafing dishes or fondue sets to maintain food temperature.
• Decorative Purposes: Incorporated into candle holders, lanterns, and other decorative displays.

Safety Considerations

It is crucial to place these illumination devices on a heat-resistant surface, away from flammable materials, and never leave them unattended. Proper ventilation is recommended to minimize smoke buildup. Keep out of reach of children and pets.