what is rumble fish about

S.E. Hinton's Rumble Fish: A Narrative Analysis

This entry provides an overview of the novel Rumble Fish by S.E. Hinton, examining its characters, themes, setting, and narrative style. It explores the complexities of brotherhood, identity, and the allure of violence within a specific social context.

Key Characters

  • Rusty-James: The protagonist, a tough but confused teenager living in the shadow of his older brother. His struggles with identity and finding his place in the world drive the narrative.
  • The Motorcycle Boy: Rusty-James' enigmatic older brother, a legendary figure known for his charisma and reputation as a fighter. He is colorblind and partially deaf, perceiving the world differently than others.
  • Steve Hays: Rusty-James' best friend, a more cautious and intellectual counterpoint to Rusty-James' impulsiveness.
  • Patty: Rusty-James' girlfriend. Her role is as a contrast to the destructive forces in Rusty-James' life.
  • Mr. Benson: Rusty-James' history teacher, a frequent dispenser of hard truths.

Themes

  • Brotherhood: Explores the complex and often fraught relationship between Rusty-James and the Motorcycle Boy, highlighting the themes of admiration, rivalry, and responsibility.
  • Identity: Examines Rusty-James' search for self-definition, influenced by his brother's legacy and the pressure to live up to a certain image.
  • Violence and its Consequences: Depicts the destructive nature of gang violence and its impact on individuals and communities.
  • Perception and Reality: Explores how different characters perceive the world and how those perceptions shape their actions and understanding. The Motorcycle Boy's colorblindness serves as a metaphor for differing perspectives.
  • The Cycle of Violence: Illustrates how violence can perpetuate itself through generations and communities.

Setting and Context

The story unfolds in a gritty, economically depressed industrial town, creating a sense of hopelessness and limited opportunities for the characters. The lack of prospects fuels the characters' desperation and their gravitation toward gang life. The time period is intentionally ambiguous, contributing to the timeless quality of the narrative's themes.

Narrative Style

The story is narrated in the first person by Rusty-James, offering a subjective and often unreliable perspective. The narrative voice is characterized by its raw honesty, reflecting the protagonist's youth and limited understanding. Flashbacks and digressions contribute to the fragmented and impressionistic feel of the story, mirroring Rusty-James' internal state. Hinton's writing style employs spare, realistic dialogue and vivid imagery to convey the characters' emotions and the bleakness of their environment.